DBT Mindfulness Worksheet: What Skills (Observe, Describe, Participate)

DBT Mindfulness Worksheet: What Skills (Observe, Describe, Participate)

Teach clients the three “What Skills” of DBT Mindfulness with a clear, step-by-step worksheet.

The foundation of DBT is mindfulness — and the What Skills (Observe, Describe, Participate) are the first building blocks clients learn. This printable + fillable worksheet helps clients practice awareness, labeling experiences without judgment, and engaging fully in the present moment.

What’s Inside

A therapist-designed, easy-to-use worksheet that breaks down each What Skill into guided prompts:

  • Observe: Notice sensations, thoughts, and feelings without trying to change them.
  • Describe: Put words to internal experiences without judgment (“I feel sad” vs. “I am weak”).
  • Participate: Enter fully into the current activity with focus and presence.

The worksheet includes:

  • Step-by-step instructions for each skill.
  • Client prompts & reflection spaces to practice Observe, Describe, and Participate.
  • Real-life examples to make concepts easier to grasp.
  • Fillable fields for teletherapy or print-and-go for in-person sessions.

Perfect For

  • Therapists teaching DBT mindfulness in group or individual sessions.
  • Clients & individuals practicing mindfulness skills at home.
  • Teens & adults — clear language works for both.

How to Use in Session

  1. Introduce the three What Skills → explain each with a simple example.
  2. Walk through the worksheet together → practice noticing, describing, or participating.
  3. Assign as homework → encourage clients to complete at least one skill per day.
  4. Review in session → reflect on successes and challenges.

Why This Worksheet Works

  • Provides structure for teaching the foundation of DBT.
  • Helps clients move from theory → practice with concrete steps.
  • Designed to be engaging, simple, and effective for a wide range of clients.

 

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